Mitsubishi FR-F500J Drive

Fault Code and MeaningCause and Remedy

OC1



Overcurrent shut-off during acceleration

Cause:



When the inverter output current reaches or exceeds approximately 150% of the rated inverter current during acceleration, the protective circuit is activated to stop the inverter output.

Check points: Sudden acceleration, long downward acceleration time in vertical lift applications, or output short-circuit/ground fault.



Remedy:




  • Increase the acceleration time.

  • Shorten the downward acceleration time in vertical lift application.



OC2



Overcurrent shut-off during constant speed

Cause:



When the inverter output current reaches or exceeds approximately 150% of the rated inverter current during constant speed operation.

Check points: Sudden load change or output short-circuit/ground fault.



Remedy:




  • Keep load stable.



OC3



Overcurrent shut-off during deceleration

Cause:



When the inverter output current reaches or exceeds approximately 150% of the rated inverter current during deceleration.

Check points: Sudden speed reduction, output short-circuit/ground fault, or too fast operation of the motor’s mechanical brake.



Remedy:




  • Increase the deceleration time.

  • Adjust brake operation.



OV1



Regenerative overvoltage shut-off during acceleration

Cause:



Main circuit DC voltage rises to specified value due to excessive regenerative energy or surge voltage during acceleration.

Check points: Too slow acceleration (e.g. during downward acceleration in vertical lift load).



Remedy:




  • Decrease the acceleration time.

  • Install a power factor improving reactor.



OV2



Regenerative overvoltage shut-off during constant speed

Cause:



Main circuit DC voltage rises to specified value due to excessive regenerative energy or surge voltage during constant speed.

Check points: Sudden load change.



Remedy:




  • Keep load stable.

  • Install a power factor improving reactor.



OV3



Regenerative overvoltage shut-off during deceleration or stop

Cause:



Main circuit DC voltage rises to specified value due to excessive regenerative energy or surge voltage during deceleration or stop.

Check points: Sudden speed reduction.



Remedy:




  • Increase the deceleration time (match moment of inertia of load).

  • Decrease the braking duty.

  • Install a power factor improving reactor.



THM



Motor overload shut-off (electronic thermal relay function)

Cause:



Motor overheat due to overload or reduced cooling capability during low speed operation. (Note: If using multi-pole or multiple motors, use an external thermal relay).

Check points: Check the motor for use under overload.



Remedy:




  • Reduce the load weight.

  • For a constant-torque motor, set the constant-torque motor in Pr. 71 “applied motor”.



THT



Inverter overload shut-off (electronic thermal relay function)

Cause:



Current of more than 120% of rated output flows (but less than 150%) causing inverse time characteristics to activate to protect output transistors.

Check points: Check the motor for use under overload.



Remedy:




  • Reduce the load weight.



FIN



Fin overheat

Cause:



Heatsink overheats and temperature sensor actuates.

Check points: Too high ambient temperature or heatsink clogging.



Remedy:




  • Set the ambient temperature to within the specifications.

  • Clean heatsink if clogged.



GF



Start-time output side earth (ground) fault overcurrent

Cause:



Earth (ground) fault current flows at start due to a fault on the output (load) side. Valid when Pr. 40 is set to “1”.

Check points: Earth (ground) fault in the motor or connection cable.



Remedy:




  • Remedy the earth (ground) fault portion.



LF



Output phase failure protection

Cause:



One of the three phases (U, V, W) on the output side opens at motor start.

Check points: Check wiring (ensure motor is normal). Check if motor used is smaller (two ranks or less) than inverter capacity.



Remedy:




  • Wire the cables properly.

  • Set “0” (without output phase failure protection) in H8 if using a smaller motor.



OHT



External thermal relay / OH Fault

Cause:



External thermal relay or internally mounted motor temperature relay switches on (contacts open).

Check points: Motor overheating. Check if Pr. 60 to Pr. 63 is set correctly to 7 (OH signal).



Remedy:




  • Reduce the load and operating duty.



OLT



Stall prevention (overload)

Cause:



Running frequency has fallen to 0 by stall prevention operation activated (OL appears).

Check points: Check the motor for use under overload.



Remedy:




  • Reduce the load weight.



OPT



Option Fault / Communication error

Cause:



Setting error or connection fault during use of RS-485 communication function.

Check points: Check that the connector is plugged securely.



Remedy:




  • Make connection securely.

  • Please contact your sales representative.


PE (FR-PU04: Corrupt Memory)

Parameter storage device alarm

Cause:


A fault occurred in parameters stored (example: EEPROM fault). Check for too many number of parameter write times.



Remedy:


Please contact your sales representative.
PUE (FR-PU04: PU Leave Out)

Parameter Unit disconnection

Cause:


Stops the inverter output if communication between inverter and PU is suspended (e.g. if PU is disconnected with “1” set in parameter n17).



Remedy:


Fit the FR-PU04 securely.
RET (FR-PU04: Retry No Over)

Retry count over

Cause:


If operation cannot be resumed properly within the number of retries set, this function stops the inverter output.



Remedy:


Eliminate the cause of the error preceding this error indication.
CPU (FR-PU04: CPU Fault)

CPU error

Cause:


If the arithmetic operation of the built-in CPU does not end within a predetermined period, the inverter self-determines it as an alarm and stops output.



Remedy:


Please contact your sales representative.
FN

Fan trouble

Cause:


For the inverter which contains a cooling fan, this appears when the cooling fan stops due to a fault.



Remedy:


Replace the fan.
OL

Stall prevention (overcurrent)

Cause:


Current more than 120% of rated inverter current flows in the motor.

  • During acceleration: Stops frequency increase.

  • During constant speed: Lowers frequency.

  • During deceleration: Stops frequency decrease.

  • Check the motor for use under overload.




Remedy:



  • The acceleration/deceleration time may change.

  • Increase the stall prevention operation level with Pr. 22.

  • Disable stall prevention with Pr. 21.

  • Check that the torque boost (Pr. 0) setting is not higher than required.


oL

Stall prevention (overvoltage)

Cause:


If the regenerative energy of the motor increases too much to exceed the brake capability, this function stops the decrease in frequency to prevent overvoltage shut-off. Check for sudden speed reduction.



Remedy:


The deceleration time may change. Increase the deceleration time using Pr. 8 “deceleration time”.
PS

PU stop

Cause:


Pr. 75 “reset selection/PU stop selection” had been set and a stop was made by pressing the STOP/RESET of the operation panel or parameter unit during external operation mode.



Remedy:


Refer to the manual page 116.
UV / F5J

Undervoltage

Cause:


Power supply voltage decreases (below about 150VAC for 200V class / 300VAC for 400V class).

  • Check for a start of large-capacity motor.

  • Check that the power supply capacity is sufficient.




Remedy:


Check the power supply system equipment such as the power supply.
Er1 (FR-PU04: Control Mode)

Write disable error

Cause:



  • Write was performed with “1” (write disable) set in Pr. 77.

  • Frequency jump setting range overlapped.

  • Parameter write was performed though the operation panel does not have the write precedence.




Remedy:



  • Check the setting of Pr. 77 “parameter write disable selection”.

  • Check the settings of Pr. 31 to 36 (frequency jump).

  • Check communication connector settings.


Er2 (FR-PU04: OPERATOR ERR)

Write-while-running error / mode designation error

Cause:



  • Write was performed during operation.

  • An attempt was made to change Pr. 79 setting while run command is input.

  • Write was performed in the external operation mode.




Remedy:



  • After stopping operation, make parameter setting.

  • After setting the operation mode to the “PU operation mode”, make parameter setting.


Er3 (FR-PU04: Incr I/P)

Calibration error

Cause:


Analog input bias and gain calibration values are too close.



Remedy:


Check the settings of C3, C4, C6 and C7 (calibration functions).